Knee Joint According to best knee surgeon in Delhi, the knee joint is composed of three main elements that articulate with each other: Distal femur, proximal tibia and ball joint. All of them are upholstered by a thin sheet of articular cartilage, which allows, added to other factors, that the movements are made in a stable, harmonious and painless. As it can happen with other joints that support the weight of the body, with the use and over the years, associated with other pathologies such as obesity, rheumatoid arthritis, etc., THE ARTICULAR CARTILAGE wears out, which causes decreased mobility and progressive onset of pain. This deterioration is irreversible. Currently, conservative treatment consists in achieving adequate weight, kinesic treatment, anti-inflammatory and anti-arthritic medications, which can ALLOW the symptoms of the disease, but do not cure it, says orthopaedic in Delhi. Knee Replacement IF YOU CONSIDER THAT THE PAIN AND THE DISABILITY OF YOUR KNEE ARE SO IMPORTANT TO ALTER YOUR QUALITY OF LIFE, you may opt for a knee replacement surgery by orthopaedic in Malviya Nagar. This is a surgery that consists basically of replacing some or all of the damaged parts of the knee with synthetic elements commonly called PROTESIS. Knee replacement in Delhi is an operation with a high percentage of success, decreases pain and improves the mobility of the joint. Consequently, the goal of this joint replacement in Delhi is to relieve the pain caused by this disease and improve joint function, however as any surgical procedure is not exempt from risks such as fever, infection, loosening, neurovascular problems, which will be explained with more detail by your knee team doctor. In addition, medication will be indicated to reduce the risk of thrombosis. Pre-surgical Exam. For a correct clinical assessment prior to surgery, a series of complementary studies (electrocardiogram, blood and urine tests, etc.) will be carried out by orthopaedic in Uttam Nagar. ONCE YOU ARE IN CLINICAL CONDITIONS FOR SURGERY YOU SHOULD VISIT YOUR DOCTOR’S KNEE TO CONFIRM THE DATE YOUR SURGERY. Preparing the Surgery.
Remember that the day before the operation, after midnight (24 hours), you should not eat or drink anything. This includes water. On the day of surgery, you must present yourself at the Orthopaedics admissions office, with the studies referring to surgery (analysis, electrocardiogram, x-rays, magnetic resonance, etc.) where you will be informed which room has been assigned and where you will wait for your surgical shift. Later he will be transferred to the operating rooms of this hospital where he will be received by an anaesthesiologist, who will decide the type of anaesthesia to perform. After this, he will go to the operating room where the surgical procedure will be carried out. At the end of it will be transferred to the aesthetic recovery room. From there, he will be taken according to the clinical history to a room or intermediate therapy or coronary unit, where his family is waiting for him. Here begins a fundamental stage: post-operative and rehabilitation. Postoperative Generally, the post-operative stay is approximately five days, where it will be evaluated by the doctors of the knee team, the first cures of the surgical wound will be made, and it will be visited by physiotherapists of the hospital’s rehabilitation service to teach it the care and exercises that you should perform. Hospital discharge At the time of hospital discharge you must have the orthopaedic elements requested by your doctor. Then clinical controls will be performed, with wound healing. YOU MUST URGENTLY CONTACT THE HOSPITAL GUARD WITH THE FOLLOWING SYMPTOMS:
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Symptoms of osteoporosis, such as bone pain or fractures, usually arise from 45 years of age, and are more common in women after menopause and in men after 65 years of age says orthopaedic in Delhi. According to orthopaedic in green park, Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by decreased bone strength, increasing the risk of fractures, mainly in the vertebrae of the thigh bone and wrist, however, it can occur anywhere in the body. In this way, some symptoms and signs of osteoporosis are:
Causes of Osteoporosis According to orthopaedic in rk puram, the main cause of osteoporosis is the decrease in bone density that occurs during the natural aging process, and is more common in women after menopause. However, there are other causes such as:
Treatment for Osteoporosis The treatment is done to avoid fractures and must be done throughout life, these are:
In addition to this, to avoid falls that can result in fractures due to the weakness of the bones, it is important to walk slowly, use closed shoes adapted to the foot and choose dirt or grass streets without gaps or unevenness. Risk factor’s Some risk factors that increase the likelihood of developing osteoporosis are:
Joint replacement surgery is the surgical process in which a damaged biological joint is removed and a prosthesis is placed. This is expressed by orthopaedic in malviya nagar, orthopaedist specialist in joint replacement of knees and hips. Orthopaedic in green park says that the most frequent joint replacement surgeries are those of the hip, where replacement is made for fracture and for clinical damage, and those on the knees, with replacement due to disease. “Diseases such as osteoarthritis, which tends to wear both joints, are one of the main causes that lead to the need for this type of surgery, although others such as rheumatism, falcemia, the use of steroids or cortisone, asthma also influence it., kidney transplants, the deformations of childhood, the family tendency, automobile accidents and work, “says the orthopaedic in Delhi. The specialist explains that an orthopaedic surgeon with sub-specialty in joint replacement is in charge of performing this surgery and adds that in the case of fractured people is an orthopaedic orthopaedist. Who needs it? Candidates for joint replacement surgery often have severe joint pain. Three parameters that must be taken into account when performing a knee replacement: drastic pain that does not improve in any way with or without deformation, need a walker or walking stick and not have a good quality of life. Effective surgery Orthopaedist specialist in joint replacement in Delhi of knees and hips says that before it was believed that joint replacement surgery in Delhi were limited to seniors, 65 and older, but over time this has changed, because each year these are made to people who are younger and younger. Benefits Orthopaedic in Delhi explains that undergoing this type of surgery can help improve the movement and use of the joints, align the deformed and relieve pain. Risks Doctors agree that during and after the operation people may present a series of complications as in any other surgery: bleeding, infection, rejection of the material, pulmonary and venous thromboembolism, fat embolism, infarction, respiratory distress and, in the case of the prosthesis, fracture near it. Avoid A person of 45 years or more who has a prosthesis must have certain care, since having it changes his life. Apart from its multiple advantages it also requires a great responsibility. For example, if the person has to do a lot of physical activity, if they live far away and in an inhospitable place, if they do not have a vehicle, walk a lot on foot or travel in motors, this person would not be the indicated one for a prosthesis, because it could fail , it would end up loosening and would cause the patient greater pain than the reason for the operation. How to prepare before surgery? Before undergoing a surgical procedure, it must be taken into account that the better you prepare, the more successful you can have surgery. The specialists recommend:
Vulnerable Joint replacement surgeries are more practiced in women than in men. Of every five-people operated, four are women. People with prostheses must have certain care, since having them changes their lives, in addition to their multiple advantages also requires a great responsibility. This procedure has the purpose that people after having it improve their quality of life, that the pain disappears and that they have a good mobility. This type of surgery can help improve the movement and use of the joints and relieve pain. It is a surgery to replace all or part of the hip joint with an artificial joint. The artificial joint is called a prosthesis. Description The hip joint is made up of 2 main parts. One or both parts can be replaced during hip replacement surgery in Delhi:
Why the procedure is performed? The most common reason to have this hip replacement in south Delhi is to relieve arthritis. Severe arthritis can limit your activities. Most of the time, hip replacement is done in people 60 years of age and older. Many people who have had this surgery are younger. Young people who have had hip replacement may put additional stress on the artificial hip. That extra stress can cause it to wear out sooner than in older people. If this happens, all or part of the joint may have to be replaced again. Your doctor may recommend a hip replacement surgery in south Delhi for these problems:
Always tell your health care provider what medications you are taking before joint replacement surgery in Delhi, including medicines, supplements or herbs you bought without a prescription. During the 2 weeks before your surgery:
After the procedure You will stay in the hospital for 1 to 3 days. During that time, you will recover from the anaesthesia and the surgery itself. You will be asked to start moving and walking as soon as the first day after surgery. Some people need to stay briefly in a rehabilitation centre after they leave the hospital and before going home. In a rehabilitation centre, you will learn how to safely do your daily activities on your own. Home health services are also available. Expectations (prognosis) The results of hip replacement surgery are often excellent. Most or all of the pain and stiffness should disappear. Some people may have problems with infection, loosening and even dislocation of the new hip joint. Over time, the artificial joint of the hip can be loosened. This can happen after more than 15 or 20 years. You may need a second replacement. Young, more active people can spend parts of their new hip. It may have to be replaced before the artificial hip loosens. |
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